Development stage :. Contact details. South African National Biodiversity Institute.

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• NATIONAL BIODIVERSITY STRATEGY AND ACTION PLAN.
• South Africa&#;s National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan | South African Government!

The CaC approach sets uniform standards to improve and protect the quality of the environment and achieve compliance Elazegui, ; Seekoe, ; Stavins. A standard is an authorised level that reviews performance and is enforced by legislation Elazegui, Standards are therefore favoured, as they set clear and desired environmental quality targets Elazegui, ; Seik, Command-and-control instruments aim to reach these standards by regulating firm and individual activities and performance Seik, The outputs of CaC instruments come in the form of licenses, laws, registrations, permits, codes of practice, administrative guidelines and directives Seik, South Africa is improving by mainstreaming biodiversity integration with biodiversity initiatives into the national development agenda that includes the National Development Plan NDP DEA, This strategic objective strives to ensure that compliance with permits and authorisations is enforced and monitored as provided in Outcome 3.

Suitable allocation of resources in key sectors of the government must facilitate in biodiversity management, specifically biodiversity priority areas as described in Outcome 3. Biodiversity considerations must be implemented into the implementation and development of legislative, policy and other tools multilateral and national agreements as an enabling measure according to Outcome 3.

The total environmental management inspectors have increased the amount of compliance and directive notices issued as well as the effectiveness of enforcement and compliance activities. However, concerns are raised with the high occurrences of illegal activities associated with biodiversity and environmental impact assessment demands.

Other priorities involve streamlining environmental sector responsibilities and functions at a provincial and national level, with suitable enforcement and monitoring to confirm the reasonable distribution of natural resources DEA, The approach and its instruments are also known as economic instruments, incentives, disincentives or market-based approach.

The fiscal-based approach uses an incentive system where one can offer the best knowledge regarding control opportunities, industry environmental managers, are motivated to use their knowledge in order to attain environmental objectives at a lower cost Tietenberg, ; Weersink et al. Additional resources for biodiversity management are categorised in the following two classes DEA, :. Economic instruments also include incentives that reassure private sector investments such as PES, green bonds and tax incentives DEA, The Fiscal or market-based approach promotes environmental development.

Civil-based instruments mainly focus on the involvement of the public when classifying and attaining sustainable development Fraser et al.

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Civil society promotes environmental justice through civil-based environmental governance. The civil-based approach will reach success with the condition that the public needs to be informed, educated and eager to interact Reed, In order to deliver a practical, prioritized and action-driven NBSAP, the reviewed NBSAP aligned with the strategic plans of stakeholders for the short-term, while providing sustainable use, conservation and stable management of the biodiversity DEA, In South Africa, the public community lacks the proper education concerning biodiversity which causes poor recognition of ecological infrastructure and the social, environmental and economic importance of biodiversity assets.

It is important to have a better understanding and awareness of the cultural, environmental, intrinsic and economic values of biodiversity to build inspiration for action. Furthermore, individuals must be aware of the actions they can take to sustain and conserve biodiversity DEA, Operation Phakisa converts strategies into results using devoted association and delivery. The focal point of Operation Phakisa is to bring important stakeholders from the private and public sectors, civil society organisations and academia together in order for them to co-operate in accurate priority setting, problem analysis, delivery, and intervention planning.

The application of the strategies is carefully reported and observed, and the challenges faced are vigorously managed for efficient and effective resolution DEA, An integrated National Biodiversity Information System NBIS is essential to organising, synthesizing, refining, managing and harnessing biodiversity knowledge and information that is available and encourage decision-making and policy development DEA, The system has partnerships with various stakeholders including NGOs, research institutions, government, and other public bodies.

• Project Summary!
• Presentation on theme: "NATIONAL BIODIVERSITY STRATEGY AND ACTION PLAN"— Presentation transcript:.
• South Africa's National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP).
• Presentation on theme: "NATIONAL BIODIVERSITY STRATEGY AND ACTION PLAN"— Presentation transcript:.

SANBI approves access to the resource base in order to assist decision-making, research and policy development. Assuming that participation processes are recognised as transparent and reflect contradictory views and claims, stakeholder participation may build on the trust of the public in civil society and decisions Reed, Stakeholder participation may develop the possibility that environmental outcomes are recognised to be reasonable and holistic, considering for a variety of requirements and values and identifying the intricacy of the interactions between humans and the environment Reed, ; Richards et al.

National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan 2015 – 2025

Participatory processes may appear to be uncertain, but if the process is well thought-out and designed, these alleged risks may be valuable Reed, The agreement-based instrument contains a vital measure of approval of a contract or the arrangement of a contract between two parties and considering their mutual obligations, followed by an examination of varied resources Aggeri, The agreement procedures include unilateral agreements, negotiated agreements, public non-mandatory programmes and private agreements Seekoe, Voluntary agreements and performance standards influence the principles of environmental impacts but not definitely the progress because the facilities have no motivation to adhere to the requirements or agreed objectives Arimura et al,.

Negotiated agreements certify contracts between public authorities and industries focused on specific environmental concerns Seekoe, Policy development is growing and is critical for the acknowledgement for evolving gaps, issues and defining evident concerns in order to enable and promote implementation. It is also affected by international agreements, protocols, treaties, and conventions that South Africa has approved and signed.

These include DEA, :. This selected framework focuses on government achievements on tactical priorities for shifting South Africa to an environmentally sustainable, low-carbon, climate change resilient economy DEA, A substantial indication of political obligation and will to biodiversity conservation and management is directed by Outcome 10 of the Presidential Delivery Agreement.

The annual performance and strategic plans of the provincial and national department are associated with the Outcome agreements and MTSF.

National Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plans –

Through coordination of the NBSAP with these strategies and reporting and monitoring frameworks, it lowers the responsibility of reporting and guarantees alignment between international and national obligations DEA, Alignment of the Aichi Targets to the NBSAP as well as other global conventions are valuable for country reporting in contradiction of the agreements or conventions and assist an apprehension of the various connections between strategies DEA, The main problem for policy makers in the environmental field concerns classifying a suitable environmental management instrument.

Various instruments are fit for different problems in opposed situations. The challenge is to ascertain the circumstances under which one instrument, or a combination of instruments, is the relevant option. It identifies landowners as conservators of biodiversity on their private properties and is established on voluntary commitments from property-owners, with a variety of biodiversity stewardship agreements some containing formally stated as protected areas regarding the Protected Areas Act, and others concerning the contract law or Biodiversity Act DEA, Therefore, the biodiversity stewardship is a hybrid between the civil and agreement-based instruments as well as command-and-control based instruments.

The government frequently undertake service level agreements public-private partnership contracts with the objective of developing its narrow capability to deliver effective and efficient services Seekoe,